Hallo zusammen! 👋
In this blog, we will answer another tricky German question: What is the difference between machen and tun in German grammar?
This post will help you understand when and how to use these two verbs. 📚📝
Explanation:
Machen vs. Tun:
Machen and tun both mean to do in English, but they are used differently in German.
Using Machen:
Machen is used when performing an activity.
For example:
Ich mache meine Hausaufgaben. (I am doing my homework.) 📖
Here, we use machen because the speaker is performing an activity.
Machen can also mean to make in English.
For example: Er macht einen Kuchen. (He makes a cake.) 🎂
Using Tun:
Tun is used in a more general sense, not tied to a specific activity.
Here, we use tun because it is a general inquiry about what someone is doing.
Tun is also used in many set phrases.
For example:
Es tut mir leid. (I am sorry.) 😔
Summary:
To distinguish between machen and tun:
- Use machen for performing specific activities or creating something. 🎨
- Use tun in a general sense or in set phrases. 🗣️
Extra Examples:
Here are some extra examples to help you practice:
A- Ich tue nichts. (I am doing nothing.) – General, not a specific activity
B- Sie macht Sport. (She does sports.) – Performing an activity
C- Wir tun das Beste, was wir können. (We do the best we can.) – General action
To reinforce what you’ve just read, check out our engaging video below! 🎥👇